Light, Water, Humidity - Basics for the Newbie Plant Owner

Light -Most plants prefer bright indirect light, or light that is filtered or bounced off walls or sheer curtains.

  1. Direct Light: This occurs when the sun's rays shine directly onto your plant. It’s ideal for plants that require full sun but can scorch plants that need indirect light.

  2. Low Light: Areas that don’t get much natural light, such as corners or areas far from windows. Some plants, such as the snake plant may do fine in low light, but will grow much quicker in brighter light.

Water- For those without a soil moisture meter, watering requirements are frequently described in inches or percentage. When I first started learning about plants, the thought of measure depth of soil seemed like too much for me. But trust me, it’s easier than it sounds. To check the moisture level of your plant’s soil, you can use either your finger or a toothpick. For the finger test, simply insert your finger about 2-3 inches into the soil (or up to your first knuckle for smaller pots). If the soil feels dry and crumbly, it’s time to water, but if it feels moist/cool and sticks, your plant doesn’t need water yet.

Humidity- Most plants will do just fine with normal room humidity. Tropical plants such as the Monstera Deliciosa and Adansonii, pothos, calatheas and many others do prefer higher humidity. As a beginner chances are you’re not carrying around a humidity gauge, so here are some things you can do to increase humidity with things you can find around the house.

  1. humidifier- the most obvious option. A humidifier is an easy and effective way to boost humidity, especially in dry winter months. Check with family or friends—someone probably has one they’re not using. The two I have were gifted to me by family. The only downside? You might need to refill it daily, depending on the size.

  2. air drying clothes- save on your energy bill and temporarily boost humidity by hanging washed clothes to dry near your heat source.

  3. groups - grouping plants together may also create a mini microclimate

  4. Pebble trays and misting - This may not be as powerful as a humidifier, but they’re simple way raise humidity around your plants temporarily. Misting seems like a controversial topic in the plant community, as many people believe it doesn’t do enough, and increases risk for fungal infection or rot.

  5. Kitchen / Bathrooms - These can be good locations for plants that prefer humidity due to the extra evaporation from cooking and steamy showers.

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